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The UK Employment Rights Act: An Employer’s Guide

The UK Employment Rights Act introduces major workplace reforms across 2026 and 2027. Download our free employer’s guide to understand new statutory rules, manage compliance deadlines, and adapt your day-to-day HR processes.

  • Staged Implementation Roadmap: A breakdown of past and upcoming implementation milestones across 2026 and 2027.
  • Employer Compliance Checklist: An actionable audit checklist of everything your company needs to prepare.
  • Onboarding & Probation Safeguards: Practical steps to take before the unfair dismissal threshold in January 2027.
  • Day-to-Day HR Risk Mitigation: Best-practices to managing sick pay tracking, flexible working requests, and more.
  • Avoid Tribunal Risks: Easily manage the 6-month Employment Tribunal claim limit coming into effect on October 1st, 2026.

Key Deadlines & Legal Changes

UK employment law is undergoing its most significant overhaul in years. Staying compliant requires clear everyday processes, structured management decisions, and defensible record-keeping before deadlines take effect.

APR 2026

DAY ONE RIGHTS & SICK PAY

Statutory Sick Pay applies from day one of absence with the lower earnings limit removed. Paternity leave and unpaid parental leave are day-one rights. Annual leave and holiday pay records must be retained for six years.

OCT 2026

HARASSMENT & TRIBUNALS

Employment Tribunal claim limits increase from three to six months on October 1. Employers must take all reasonable steps to prevent sexual harassment, including third-party harassment, starting October 30th.

JAN 2027

UNFAIR DISMISSAL PROTECTIONS

The unfair dismissal qualifying period reduces to six months. This is accompanied by uncapped compensatory awards and strict protections against fire-and-rehire practices.

Transition to a defensible HR strategy

HR COMPLIANCE & LEGAL SAFETY

Staying compliant requires more than simply rewriting your staff handbook. Consolidate your HR strategy and handle the new legal changes with a structured approach in 3 key areas:

  • Defensible Record-Keeping

    Centralise HR data to retain annual leave and holiday pay records for six years, meeting the April 2026 mandate.

  • Clear Onboarding & Probation

    Set structured review timelines before the unfair dismissal threshold and uncapped rules apply in January 2027.

  • Proactive Risk Mitigation

    Proactively assess risks and prevent third-party and sexual harassment before the October 30th, 2026 deadline.

Take strategic control of your compliance

Later in 2027, enacted reforms for flexible working, guaranteed hours for qualifying workers, bereavement leave, and stronger dismissal protections during pregnancy and maternity will take effect. Managing these changes with outdated data generates massive compliance deviations. Unify your approach with a 5-step model: goal alignment, a single source of truth, multi-scenario simulation, centralised governance, and quarterly reviews. With Factorial, you protect your business and scale your team with real-time, defensible data.

ERA Ebook | Factorial